¿Cómo usar el Futuro con ‘Going to’?
(It’s going to rain)
– Explicación simple con ejemplos y ejercicios –
⋆ ¡AHORRA TIEMPO! DESCARGA EN UN SOLO CLIC EL PACK COMPLETO: 70 FICHAS DE GRAMÁTICA + TIEMPOS EN PDF ⋆
MÁS INFORMACIONES_
El futuro simple tiene dos formas diferentes en inglés: usamos «will» o «be+going to«. Aunque se pueden usar de la misma manera, a menudo tienen diferentes significados.
Con un poco de práctica podrás ver la diferencia. Ambas opciones se refieren a un momento específico del futuro.
En esta lección miraremos el futuro simple con be+going to.
Para ver la primera parte (el futuro con Will) haga clic aquí.
1/ Estructura
Be + going to + verbo al presente
| Afirmativo | Negativo | Pregunta | |
| I am | I am going to … | I am not going to … | Am I going to …? |
| he/she/it is | He is going to … | He is not going to … | He is going to …? |
| we/you/they are | You are going to … | You are not going to … | Are you going to …? |
- (+) You are going to wash the car.
- (?) Are you going to wash the car ?
- (-) You are not going to wash the car.
2/ Uso de ‘be going to’
* Para expresar una intención, una actividad que se quiere llevar a cabo o que ya está en marcha:
- I’m going to spend my hollydays in Italy.
- She’s going to text him right now about the news.
- Tom is going to break up with his girlfriend.
- I wonder how he’s going to tell her the news.
- She’s going to cry when she will know that.
- They are going to travel around Canada.
- Who are you going to invite to the barbecue ?
* Para predecir eventos futuros (también puedes usar «will»):
- My wife is going to have a baby.
- Don’t worry, the plane is not going to crash.
- Look at the sky, it’s going to rain.
- The next Star Wars movie is going to be awesome !
3/ Notas
⚠️ About to
Si la acción es realmente inminente, puedes usar ‘to be + about to‘ (= estar a punto de… / estar al borde de…).
- I’m about to leave soon, this party is too boring.
- He’s about to cry.
- I just saw Natalie at the club, I’m sure she’s about to cheat on her boyfriend.
- Open the toilets! I’m about to puke !
⚠️ Los adverbios como always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc. se colocan antes de going to:
- You are never going to ask him.
- Are you ever going to ask him ?
©Miscursosdeingles.com – ¡No copie estas lecciones en otros sitios!
2 comments